Animal Ears 🐡 Yileyo ndlela izilwane ezizwa ngayo
U-i-dragonfish uzwa kanjani?
Stomiidae
Umlaleli wasekujuleni: sazi kancane kakhulu kangangokuthi lokhu kungumcabango oqotho.
Ngamafuphi
U-I-dragonfish uzwa cishe kusukela ku-50 Hz kuya ku-1 kHz, futhi ubamba kangcono eduze kuka-150 Hz. Nge-Animal Ears ungathatha noma yimuphi umsindo wakho bese uwuzwa ngendlela ayizwa ngayo.
Ngokuzwa kwenhlanzi-drakoni yasekujuleni cishe asazi lutho, futhi kufanele kushiwo: leli jikelele liyisilinganiso esinesizathu esisekelwe kwezinye izinhlanzi zasekujuleni. Okungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi izwa ukunyakaza okuphansi kakhulu kwamanzi, kusukela ku-50 kuya ku-1 000 Hz, hhayi ingcindezi yomsindo yangempela. Lapho kungafiki khona ngisho nomsebe owodwa wokukhanya, ukubona ukuthi kukhona okunyakazayo eduze kungaba nenani elikhulu kunokukubona.
I-Hertz (Hz)
Yimiphi imisindo ayizwayo
I-hertz ibala ukuthi umsindo udlidliza kangaki ngomzuzwana. Ukudlidliza okuncane = ophansi (ukuduma kwezulu, cishe u-30 Hz). Ukudlidliza okuningi = ophakeme (ukukhala kwe-microwave, cishe u-3 000 Hz). Futhi u-“1 kHz” kuyindlela emfushane yokusho u-1 000 Hz. Wena uzwa, ngokujwayelekile, kusukela ku-20 Hz kuya ku-20 000 Hz.
Umsindo ophansi uyaduma (cabanga ngokuduma kwezulu); umsindo ophakeme uyakhala kancane (cabanga ngomiyane). Lezi zinombolo ezintathu zikhombisa ukuthi lesi silwane sehla kangakanani, sikhuphuka kangakanani, futhi yiliphi izinga elizwa kacace kunazo zonke.
| Umsindo ophansi kakhulu | 50 Hz |
|---|---|
| Umsindo ophakeme kakhulu | 1 kHz |
| Umsindo awuzwa kacace kunayo yonke | 150 Hz |
| Okuzwa wena | 20 Hz – 20 kHz |
Izindlebe zakho vs. ezika-I-dragonfish
Ngakolunye uhlangothi uphuthelwa imisindo ephakeme oyizwayo wena: ngaphezu kuka-1 kHz, kuye akusekho lutho.
I-audiogram
| I-Hertz (Hz) | Umkhawulo wokuzwa |
|---|---|
| 50 Hz | 106 dB |
| 100 Hz | 100 dB |
| 150 Hz | 98 dB |
| 200 Hz | 99 dB |
| 300 Hz | 104 dB |
| 400 Hz | 111 dB |
| 600 Hz | 121 dB |
| 800 Hz | 131 dB |
| 1 kHz | 141 dB |
RANGE-DERIVED: no dragonfish audiogram exists; this curve is inferred from generalist deep-sea teleost hearing and inner-ear morphology. Deep-sea fishes lack swim-bladder specialisations and mostly detect low-frequency PARTICLE MOTION — values are illustrative only.
Ingabe u-I-dragonfish uzwa izinto ongenakuzizwa wena?
U-I-dragonfish ubamba konke kusukela ku-50 Hz (ophansi kakhulu) kuya ku-1 kHz (ophakeme kakhulu), futhi uzwa kacace kakhulu eduze kuka-150 Hz.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi uphuthelwa imisindo ephakeme oyizwayo wena: ngaphezu kuka-1 kHz, kuye akusekho lutho.
Imibuzo evamile
Yimiphi imisindo ezwiwa ngu-I-dragonfish?
U-I-dragonfish ubamba konke kusukela ku-50 Hz (ophansi kakhulu) kuya ku-1 kHz (ophakeme kakhulu), futhi uzwa kacace kakhulu eduze kuka-150 Hz.
Ingabe u-I-dragonfish uzwa izinto ongenakuzizwa wena?
Ngakolunye uhlangothi uphuthelwa imisindo ephakeme oyizwayo wena: ngaphezu kuka-1 kHz, kuye akusekho lutho.
I-Animal Ears yenza kanjani ukuthi umsindo uzwakale njengoba u-I-dragonfish ewuzwa?
Ososayensi balinganisile, izinga ngezinga, ukuthi umsindo kufanele ube mkhulu kangakanani ukuze u-I-dragonfish aqale ukuwuzwa. Sithatha lolo jikelele siluvise ekurekhodweni kwakho njenge-equalizer enkulu: sikhuphula amazinga isilwane esiwazwa kahle, sehlise noma sisuse lawo angekho nhlobo kuso. Umphumela usondela kulokho esikubamba... kodwa usazongena ngezindlebe zakho.
I-Hertz (Hz)
I-hertz ibala ukuthi umsindo udlidliza kangaki ngomzuzwana. Ukudlidliza okuncane = ophansi (ukuduma kwezulu, cishe u-30 Hz). Ukudlidliza okuningi = ophakeme (ukukhala kwe-microwave, cishe u-3 000 Hz). Futhi u-“1 kHz” kuyindlela emfushane yokusho u-1 000 Hz. Wena uzwa, ngokujwayelekile, kusukela ku-20 Hz kuya ku-20 000 Hz.
Zivelaphi lezi zinombolo
- Buran, B.N., Deng, X. & Popper, A.N. (2005). Structural variation in the inner ears of four deep-sea elopomorph fishes. J. Morphology, 265, 215–225. doi:10.1002/jmor.10355
- Popper, A.N. (1980). SEM study of the sacculus and lagena in deep-sea fishes. Am. J. Anatomy, 157, 115–136. doi:10.1002/aja.1001570203
Ezinye izilwane
Ushaka
Imisindo ephansi kuphela emthintayo: inhlanzi elimele ephithizela emamitheni angamakhulu.
I-clownfish
Amaphuphu ayo afuna ukuqhephuka kwehlanga lwezinhlobo zolwandle ukuze athole ikhaya.
Inhlanzi yegolide
Umfundi ohamba phambili ekilasini lezinhlanzi: unesikhulisi somsindo esifakiwe.
Inyoka
Ngaphandle kwesikhumba sendlebe nezindlebe: izwa izinyathelo zakho ngomhlathi phansi.
Animal Ears
Landa i-Animal Ears
Layisha umsindo wakho bese uwuzwa ngendlela isilwane ebesizowuzwa ngayo.