# Animal Ears — 用牠們的耳朵聆聽世界。 > 上傳一段聲音,聽聽動物耳中的它是什麼樣。 > 你的音訊只留在這台裝置上。 language: zh-Hant canonical: https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/ ## 不編故事:這些都來自真實研究 這裡的每一隻動物背後,都有一次真實的測量:科學家逐個高度地確認,聲音要多大牠才開始聽見。我們用這些曲線來改造你的聲音,並在每一頁註明出處。這是一次誠實的近似,而不是動物感受的精確複製。 ## 選擇一種動物 (45) 聽得到的最低音 / 聽得到的最高音 / 聽得最清楚的音: - 人類 (Homo sapiens) — 20 Hz / 20 kHz / 3.1 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/human/ - 狗 (Canis familiaris) — 67 Hz / 45 kHz / 4 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/dog/ - 貓 (Felis catus) — 55 Hz / 79 kHz / 8 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/cat/ - 牛 (Bos taurus) — 23 Hz / 35 kHz / 8 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/bull/ - 馬 (Equus caballus) — 55 Hz / 33.5 kHz / 2 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/horse/ - 兔子 (Oryctolagus cuniculus) — 96 Hz / 49 kHz / 1 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/rabbit/ - 老鼠 (Mus musculus) — 2.3 kHz / 85.5 kHz / 16 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/mouse/ - 鹿 (Odocoileus virginianus) — 115 Hz / 54 kHz / 8 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/deer/ - 雪貂 (Mustela putorius furo) — 36 Hz / 44 kHz / 12 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/ferret/ - 浣熊 (Procyon lotor) — 100 Hz / 40 kHz / 1 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/raccoon/ - 鷹 (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) — 200 Hz / 5.7 kHz / 2 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/eagle/ - 蜜蜂 (Apis mellifera) — 10 Hz / 500 Hz / 265 Hz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/honeybee/ - 鯊魚 (Negaprion brevirostris) — 10 Hz / 1 kHz / 300 Hz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/shark/ - 海豚 (Tursiops truncatus) — 75 Hz / 150 kHz / 60 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/dolphin/ - 大象 (Elephas maximus) — 17 Hz / 10.5 kHz / 1 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/elephant/ - 章魚 (Octopus vulgaris) — 1 Hz / 200 Hz / 60 Hz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/octopus/ - 蛇 (Python regius) — 80 Hz / 1 kHz / 160 Hz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/snake/ - 蒼蠅 (Aedes aegypti) — 80 Hz / 800 Hz / 380 Hz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/housefly/ - 螳螂蝦 (Hemisquilla californiensis) — 20 Hz / 1 kHz / 40 Hz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/mantis_shrimp/ - 壁虎 (Gekko gecko) — 100 Hz / 5 kHz / 1 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/gecko/ - 鴿子 (Columba livia) — 40 Hz / 8.5 kHz / 1 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/pigeon/ - 豬 (Sus scrofa domesticus) — 42 Hz / 40.5 kHz / 8 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/pig/ - 山羊 (Capra hircus) — 78 Hz / 37 kHz / 2 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/goat/ - 綿羊 (Ovis aries) — 100 Hz / 30 kHz / 7 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/sheep/ - 松鼠 (Sciurus niger) — 113 Hz / 49 kHz / 8 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/squirrel/ - 馴鹿 (Rangifer tarandus) — 70 Hz / 38 kHz / 8 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/reindeer/ - 蝙蝠 (Eptesicus fuscus) — 2.6 kHz / 100 kHz / 20 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/bat/ - 海豹 (Phoca vitulina) — 50 Hz / 30 kHz / 3.2 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/seal/ - 老虎 (Panthera tigris) — 55 Hz / 79 kHz / 8 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/tiger/ - 貓頭鷹 (Tyto alba) — 200 Hz / 12 kHz / 6.3 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/owl/ - 雞 (Gallus gallus domesticus) — 9 Hz / 7.2 kHz / 2 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/chicken/ - 蜂鳥 (Lampornis clemenciae) — 300 Hz / 7 kHz / 2 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/hummingbird/ - 鴨子 (Anas platyrhynchos) — 66 Hz / 7.6 kHz / 2 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/duck/ - 企鵝 (Spheniscus humboldti) — 250 Hz / 10 kHz / 2 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/penguin/ - 變色龍 (Chamaeleo calyptratus) — 100 Hz / 1.5 kHz / 350 Hz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/chameleon/ - 海龜 (Caretta caretta) — 50 Hz / 1 kHz / 300 Hz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/sea_turtle/ - 青蛙 (Rana catesbeiana) — 100 Hz / 3 kHz / 200 Hz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/frog/ - 鱷魚 (Alligator mississippiensis) — 100 Hz / 4 kHz / 1 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/crocodile/ - 金魚 (Carassius auratus) — 50 Hz / 3 kHz / 500 Hz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/goldfish/ - 小丑魚 (Amphiprion ocellaris) — 75 Hz / 1.8 kHz / 75 Hz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/clownfish/ - 巨口魚 (Stomiidae) — 50 Hz / 1 kHz / 150 Hz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/dragonfish/ - 蝴蝶 (Morpho peleides) — 500 Hz / 10 kHz / 3 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/butterfly/ - 蜻蜓 (Anax junius) — 10 Hz / 500 Hz / 100 Hz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/dragonfly/ - 跳蛛 (Phidippus audax) — 80 Hz / 2 kHz / 100 Hz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/jumping_spider/ - 飛蛾 (Agrotis segetum) — 3 kHz / 100 kHz / 30 kHz — https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/animals/moth/ ## 你聽得到的 20 Hz – 20 kHz. ## 術語表 - 聽力圖: 動物的聽力成績單:一張曲線圖,顯示每個高度的聲音要多大,牠才剛開始聽得見。線越低,耳朵越靈。跟你在耳鼻喉科做的檢查是同一類。 - 超音波: 高到人耳再也接收不到的聲音,大約在 20,000 Hz 以上。對你來說是徹底的寂靜,可是狗、貓和蝙蝠聽得清清楚楚。所謂「無聲」的狗哨,正是響在這個區間。 - 次聲波: 低到人耳再也接收不到的聲音,大約在 20 Hz 以下。與其說聽見,不如說你會覺得胸口發顫,就像一輛重型卡車從旁邊開過。大象和鴿子卻能察覺到它,哪怕在幾公里之外。 - 赫茲(Hz): 赫茲數的是一個聲音每秒振動多少次。振動少就是低音(雷聲的轟隆,約 30 Hz);振動多就是高音(微波爐的提示音,約 3,000 Hz)。而「1 kHz」只是 1,000 Hz 的簡寫。你聽得到的大致是 20 Hz 到 20,000 Hz。 - 聽閾: 一個聲音不再是寂靜的最小音量:也就是動物剛開始聽見它的那個點。這個點越低,耳朵越靈敏。 ## 說句實話 這是一次忠實的近似,而不是精確複製。我們依據的是科學研究中公布的測量資料,但沒有人能鑽進動物腦袋裡,核對牠真正的感受。 ## 這些數字從哪裡來 Thresholds are digitised from published behavioural and neurophysiological audiograms; every species page lists its citations. In-air curves are dB SPL (re 20 µPa); underwater species use dB re 1 µPa and invertebrates use relative/detection-band curves — each page states which. ## 選擇你的語言 (70) - en: https://animalears.app/en/llms.txt - af: https://animalears.app/af/llms.txt - am: https://animalears.app/am/llms.txt - ar: https://animalears.app/ar/llms.txt - az: https://animalears.app/az/llms.txt - be: https://animalears.app/be/llms.txt - bg: https://animalears.app/bg/llms.txt - bn: https://animalears.app/bn/llms.txt - ca: https://animalears.app/ca/llms.txt - cs: https://animalears.app/cs/llms.txt - da: https://animalears.app/da/llms.txt - de: https://animalears.app/de/llms.txt - el: https://animalears.app/el/llms.txt - es: https://animalears.app/es/llms.txt - et: https://animalears.app/et/llms.txt - eu: https://animalears.app/eu/llms.txt - fa: https://animalears.app/fa/llms.txt - fi: https://animalears.app/fi/llms.txt - fil: https://animalears.app/fil/llms.txt - fr: https://animalears.app/fr/llms.txt - gl: https://animalears.app/gl/llms.txt - gu: https://animalears.app/gu/llms.txt - he: https://animalears.app/he/llms.txt - hi: https://animalears.app/hi/llms.txt - hr: https://animalears.app/hr/llms.txt - hu: https://animalears.app/hu/llms.txt - hy: https://animalears.app/hy/llms.txt - id: https://animalears.app/id/llms.txt - is: https://animalears.app/is/llms.txt - it: https://animalears.app/it/llms.txt - ja: https://animalears.app/ja/llms.txt - ka: https://animalears.app/ka/llms.txt - kk: https://animalears.app/kk/llms.txt - km: https://animalears.app/km/llms.txt - kn: https://animalears.app/kn/llms.txt - ko: https://animalears.app/ko/llms.txt - ky: https://animalears.app/ky/llms.txt - lo: https://animalears.app/lo/llms.txt - lt: https://animalears.app/lt/llms.txt - lv: https://animalears.app/lv/llms.txt - mk: https://animalears.app/mk/llms.txt - ml: https://animalears.app/ml/llms.txt - mn: https://animalears.app/mn/llms.txt - mr: https://animalears.app/mr/llms.txt - ms: https://animalears.app/ms/llms.txt - my: https://animalears.app/my/llms.txt - ne: https://animalears.app/ne/llms.txt - nl: https://animalears.app/nl/llms.txt - no: https://animalears.app/no/llms.txt - pa: https://animalears.app/pa/llms.txt - pl: https://animalears.app/pl/llms.txt - pt: https://animalears.app/pt/llms.txt - ro: https://animalears.app/ro/llms.txt - ru: https://animalears.app/ru/llms.txt - si: https://animalears.app/si/llms.txt - sk: https://animalears.app/sk/llms.txt - sl: https://animalears.app/sl/llms.txt - sr: https://animalears.app/sr/llms.txt - sv: https://animalears.app/sv/llms.txt - sw: https://animalears.app/sw/llms.txt - ta: https://animalears.app/ta/llms.txt - te: https://animalears.app/te/llms.txt - th: https://animalears.app/th/llms.txt - tr: https://animalears.app/tr/llms.txt - uk: https://animalears.app/uk/llms.txt - ur: https://animalears.app/ur/llms.txt - vi: https://animalears.app/vi/llms.txt - zh-Hans: https://animalears.app/zh/llms.txt - zh-Hant: https://animalears.app/zh-Hant/llms.txt - zu: https://animalears.app/zu/llms.txt